What does the term "risk assessment" refer to in relation to chemicals?

The term "risk assessment" specifically refers to the process of evaluating the potential for harm from exposure to chemicals. This involves identifying hazards, analyzing the risks associated with those hazards, and determining the appropriate controls to manage the risk effectively. Risk assessment is a critical part of hazard communication because it helps organizations understand how chemicals can affect health and safety.

By assessing the potential for harm, professionals can make informed decisions about the use of chemicals, the necessary protective measures, and regulations to implement, ensuring a safer environment for workers and the public. Other options provided do not capture the primary focus of risk assessment in this context. For instance, the evaluation of financial risks, measuring chemical concentrations, and assessing environmental impacts do not directly address the core purpose of understanding the risks posed to human health by chemical exposure.